Interview concept

What are linked lists?

A linked list is a linear structure where each node holds a value and a reference to the next node, so inserting or removing an element takes constant time once you hold the node, unlike arrays that must shift elements.

Summary

Key takeaways

Linked lists - Interview Concepts - ExtraBrain is part of ExtraBrain's local-first Mac workflow for live interviews, meetings, transcription, provider control, and responsible AI use.

Page focus

A linked list is a linear structure where each node holds a value and a reference to the next node, so inserting or removing an element takes constant time once you hold the node, unlike arrays that must shift elements.

Platform fact

ExtraBrain has 1 current public platform family, macOS, with support for 2 Mac CPU families: Apple Silicon and Intel.

Data-flow fact

ExtraBrain has 3 configurable data paths to review before sensitive work: local Parakeet transcription, local Gemma 4 where installed and compatible, and external providers you choose.

Interview concept

How it works

Singly vs doubly linked

A singly linked list points forward only; a doubly linked list also points backward, easing deletion and reverse traversal.

Fast and slow pointers

Two pointers moving at different speeds detect cycles and find the middle node in a single pass.

Tradeoffs

Linked lists give O(1) inserts at a known node but O(n) random access, the opposite of arrays.

Interview concept

Responsible use

Use any live AI assistant only where interview, workplace, school, and platform rules allow it. Do not use generated answers to misrepresent your skills, experience, or authorship.

FAQ

Common questions.

Short answers for people and crawlers comparing ExtraBrain with other live AI assistants.

When is a linked list better than an array?

When you insert or delete often at known positions and rarely need random access by index.

How do I detect a cycle in a linked list?

Use fast and slow pointers; if they ever meet, the list has a cycle, an approach known as Floyd's algorithm.